VOCABULARIO DE CHINO HSK1 NUEVO HSK3.0

 

词语

拼音

翻译

爱

ài

to love

八

bā

eight

吧

ba

[makes a suggestion, eg. "Let's …")]

爸爸

bà ba

father

百

bǎi

hundred

白天

bái tiān

daytime

半

bàn

half

包子

bāo zi

bao zi [steamed stuffed bun]

杯子

bēi zi

cup; glass; mug

本

běn

root; [measure word for books]

边

biān

edge

病

bìng

illness

不

bù

not; no

不客气

bú kè qi

you're welcome; impolite

不要

bú yào

don't want

菜

cài

vegetable

茶

chá

tea

唱

chàng

sing

超市

chāo shì

supermarket

车

chē

car

吃

chī

to eat

出租车

chū zū chē

taxi

穿

chuān

to wear; to put on

大

dà

big

打电话

dǎ diàn huà

to make a telephone call

大家

dà jiā

everybody

大学

dà xué

university

大学生

dà xué shēng

college student

到

dào

to arrive; to get to

的

de

of

第

dì

ordinal

弟弟

dì di

younger brother

点

diǎn

point

店

diàn

shop

点儿

diǎn er

a little

电话

diàn huà

phone

电脑

diàn nǎo

computer

电视

diàn shì

TV

电影

diàn yǐng

film; movie

电影院

diàn yǐng yuàn

cinema

东西

dōng xi

thing

都

dōu

both; all

读

dú

read aloud

读书

dú shū

read  books

对

duì

correct; right

对不起

duì bu qǐ

sorry

多

duō

much/many; how [+adjective]

多少

duō shǎo

how much/many?

二

èr

two

儿子

ér zi

son

饭

fàn

meal

饭店

fàn diàn

restaurant

房间

fáng jiān

room

非常

fēi cháng

extremely

飞机

fēi jī

plane

分

fēn

minute

分钟

fēn zhōng

minute

高兴

gāo xìng

pleased; happy

歌

gē

song

个

gè

individual; [general measure word]

哥哥

gē ge

elder brother

给

gěi

to give

公司

gōng sī

company; office

工作

gōng zuò

job; work

狗

gǒu

dog

贵

guì

expensive

国

guó

coutry

还

hái

even

孩子

hái zi

child; children

汉语

hàn yǔ

Standard Chinese language

汉字

hàn zì

chinese character

好

hǎo

good

号

hào

number; day of a month

好吃

hǎo chī

delicious

好看

hǎo kàn

prettty

好听

hǎo tīng

pleasant

好玩儿

hǎo wán er

funny

喝

hē

to drink

和

hé

and

很

hěn

very

后

hòu

back

回

huí

to return

会

huì

can

火车

huǒ chē

train

几

jǐ

how much/many? [expecting a small number]

鸡蛋

jī dàn

(chicken) egg

家

jiā

family; home

家人

jiā rén

family number

见

jiàn

see

件

jiàn

item; [measure word for items of clothing]

叫

jiào

to call; to be named

饺子

jiǎo zi

dumpling

姐姐

jiě jie

elder sister

今年

jīn nián

this year

今天

jīn tiān

today

九

jiǔ

nine

觉得

jué de

to think; feel

开

kāi

to switch on; open

开车

kāi chē

drive

看

kàn

to see; to read; to watch; to look at

看病

kàn bìng

see a doctor

看见

kàn jiàn

see

课

kè

lesson

可以

kě yǐ

can; may

口

kǒu

mouth; [measure word for family members]

块

kuài

lump; piece

来

lái

to come

老师

lǎo shī

teacher

了

le

[makes an exclamation]

冷

lěng

cold

里

lǐ

in

两

liǎng

two

零

líng

zero

六

liù

six

吗

ma

[makes a yes; no question]

妈妈

mā ma

mother

买

mǎi

buy

卖

mài

to sell

忙

máng

busy

猫

māo

cat

没

méi

don't

没关系

méi guān xi

no problem

妹妹

mèi mei

younger sister

没事

méi shì

it's ok

们

men

we

米饭

mǐ fàn

rice [cooked; boiled]

面包

miàn bāo

bread

面条儿

miàn tiáo er

noodle

明年

míng nián

next year

明天

míng tiān

tomorrow

名字

míng zi

given name

哪

nǎ

which?

那

nà

that

那边

nà biān

that place

哪儿

nǎ er

where?

那儿

nà er

 over there

哪个

nǎ gè

which one

那个

nà gè

that one

哪里

nǎ lǐ

where

那里

nà lǐ

that

哪些

nǎ xiē

which

那些

nà xiē

those

男

nán

male

男朋友

nán péng you

boyfriend

呢

ne

[returns; forwards a question]

能

néng

to be able to; can

你

nǐ

you

你好

nǐ hǎo

hello

你们

nǐ men

you

年

nián

year

您

nín

you [polite form]

牛奶

niú nǎi

milk

女

nǚ

female

女儿

nǚ ér

daughter

女朋友

nǚ péng you

girlfriend

女士

nǚ shì

lady; Madam; Miss

朋友

péng you

friend

便宜

pián yi

cheap

漂亮

piào liang

beautiful

苹果

píng guǒ

apple

七

qī

seven

起床

qǐ chuáng

get up (out of bed)

千

qiān

thousand

前

qián

front

钱

qián

money

请

qǐng

to invite; please

请问

qǐng wèn

excuse me

去

qù

to go

去年

qù nián

last year

热

rè

hot

人

rén

person; people

认识

rèn shi

to know [be familiar with]

日

rì

day [date]; sun

三

sān

three

上

shàng

up; above

上班

shàng bān

start work

商店

shāng diàn

shop

上课

shàng kè

have class

上午

shàng wǔ

morning

上学

shàng xué

go to school

少

shǎo

few

谁

shéi

who?

什么

shén me

what?

生病

shēng bìng

ill; sick; unwell

十

shí

ten

事

shì

thing

是

shì

to be

时候

shí hou

[duration of] time

时间

shí jiān

time

手机

shǒu jī

mobile phone

书

shū

book

书店

shū diàn

bookshop

水

shuǐ

water

睡

shuì

sleep

水果

shuǐ guǒ

fruit

睡觉

shuì jiào

to go to bed; to sleep

说

shuō

speak

说话

shuō huà

speak

四

sì

four

岁

suì

year (of crop harvests)

他

tā

he; him

它

tā

it

她

tā

she; her

他们

tā men

they

它们

tā men

they

她们

tā men

they

太

tài

very

天

tiān

day

天气

tiān qì

weather

听

tīng

to listen; hear

听见

tīng jiàn

hear

同学

tóng xué

schoolmate; classmate

外

wài

outside

外边

wài biān

outside

玩

wán

to play

晚

wǎn

evening

晚饭

wǎn fàn

dinner

晚上

wǎn shang

evening

喂

wèi

hello

问

wèn

to ask

问题

wèn tí

problem

我

wǒ

I; me

我们

wǒ men

we; us

五

wǔ

five

午饭

wǔ fàn

lunch

喜欢

xǐ huan

to like

下

xià

down; below

下班

xià bān

go off

下课

xià kè

get out of class

下午

xià wǔ

afternoon

下雨

xià yǔ

rain

先生

xiān sheng

Mr; Sir

现在

xiàn zài

now

想

xiǎng

to want; to think

小

xiǎo

small

小朋友

xiǎo péng you

child

小时

xiǎo shí

hour

小学

xiǎo xué

primary school

小学生

xiǎo xué shēng

primary school student

些

xiē

some

写

xiě

to write

谢谢

xiè xie

thank you

新

xīn

new

星期

xīng qī

week

星期日

xīng qī rì

sunday

星期天

xīng qī tiān

sunday

休息

xiū xi

to rest

学

xué

study

雪

xuě

snow

学生

xué sheng

student

学习

xué xí

to learn; to study

学校

xué xiào

school

要

yào

want; be going to; ask for; demand

也

yě

too; also

一

yī

one; once; first; structural word between two of the same verb; as soon as; throughout

一半

yī bàn

half

衣服

yī fu

clothes

医生

yī shēng

doctor

一下

yī xià

[used after a verb] give something a go

一些

yī xiē

some

医院

yī yuàn

hospital

椅子

yǐ zi

chair

有

yǒu

to have

有的

yǒu de

some

有点儿

yǒu diǎn er

a little

有些

yǒu xiē

some

雨

yǔ

rain

元

yuán

yuan [unit of Chinese currency]; dollar

月

yuè

month; moon

再

zài

again

在

zài

in; at; on

再见

zài jiàn

goodbye

早

zǎo

early

早饭

zǎo fàn

breakfast

早上

zǎo shang

early morning

怎么

zěn me

how?

怎么样

zěn me yàng

how about it

找

zhǎo

to find; to look for

这

zhè

this

这边

zhè biān

this way

这儿

zhè er

here

这个

zhè gè

this

这里

zhè lǐ

here

这些

zhè xiē

these

真

zhēn

real; so (+adjective)

正在

zhèng zài

to be in the process of

只

zhī

individual [measure word for small animals]

知道

zhī dào

know; realise; be aware of

中国

zhōng guó

China

中文

zhōng wén

Chinese [written language]

中午

zhōng wǔ

midday

中学

zhōng xué

middle school

中学生

zhōng xué shēng

 middle school student

住

zhù

to live; stay (a number of nights)

桌子

zhuō zi

table

字

zì

(Chinese) character

坐

zuò

to sit

做

zuò

to do; to be; become (an occupation)

做饭

zuò fàn

cooking

昨天

zuó tiān

yesterday